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捕错译码是传码率满足R<1/t的循环码译码最简单的方式,其中t是所能纠错误数的最大值,R是传码率。这类码传码率低,纠错少。嵩钟雄运用覆盖多项式的概念得出了传码率不满足R<1/t的二进制循环码的改进捕措译码方法。本文找到了嵩钟雄译码器的一个子类--一类特殊的改进捕错译码器。作者的译码器同捕错译码器一样易于硬件实现,并且能够用于传码率不满足R<1/t的情况。对于纠错码,作者找到了适合于这一译码器的码判 相似文献
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Q. Wang G. Xu S. Petrovic U. Schaefer U. Meyer T. Xu 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2011
A regional tropospheric model can be constructed using surveys from GPS ground networks. Using this model the tropospheric delays of a kinematic station within the region can be interpolated. However, such a model is generally not suitable for an airborne platform high above the ground networks. In this paper, a method of constructing a regional tropospheric model for airborne GPS applications is described. First, the kinematic station in the air is projected onto the ground. Then the tropospheric delays at projected point are interpolated from those of the ground networks. Finally, the tropospheric delays at projected point are extended upward to the airborne platform using pressure and temperature gradients and humidity exponential function. For validation of this method, the data of airborne campaign carried out by BKG in cooperation with GFZ and BGR 2008 in the northern Alps are used. The results show that GPS kinematic positioning precision in height component can be improved using this method. 相似文献
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自然通风是一种简单、经济而有效的通风方式,既能节省有限的能源,又不会造成环境污染问题。通过介绍建筑室内环境模拟过程中的多区通风网络宏观模型及计算流体力学CFD微观模型,并对两种模型的原理及计算方法进行了论述,在此基础上对一典型建筑户型做了通风模拟及结果分析。 相似文献
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决策为划分的覆盖决策信息系统的特征选择理论和方法日趋成熟。但在数据采集的过程中,有些数据集存在对象的决策缺失或决策不能完全确定情况,那么将决策刻画为覆盖更加合理。而决策为覆盖的覆盖决策信息系统特征选择的研究却很少见。本文讨论决策为覆盖的覆盖决策信息系统的特征选择,利用证据理论中的信任函数和似然函数给出覆盖决策信息系统约简的等价刻画,从而给出求约简的算法,并以实例说明该方法的有效性。 相似文献
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Optimization of geosynchronous satellite constellation for independent regional navigation and positioning in Middle East region 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Regional Navigation and positioning systems using geosynchronous satellites are emerging for different parts of the world. Optimal constellation geometry achievement for a set of geosynchronous satellites is a key sector in designing of such systems. Genetic algorithm is applied for optimization of constellations with 6 and 7 satellites which is to be used in Middle East region where these systems have been deprived of. Based on the fact that the coverage criterion is not sufficient enough to guarantee a good navigation service, positioning process by the satellite systems is discussed and the performance of the system on the basis of position dilution of precision is collected as the fitness criterion. Placing the satellites in groups to pass over the same ground track is applied as a constraint to the genetic algorithm. By simulation, performance of the best obtained results and GPS are compared in terms of position dilution of precision, visibility and the required epochs (time span) to resolve the ambiguities with a 99% success rate, in this region. Also, capability of the GA for such problems is demonstrated. 相似文献
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NASA大型民用倾转旋翼机进展研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
倾转旋翼机是一种结合固定翼飞机和旋翼飞机双重优势的新型飞机,它具有速度快、油耗低、垂直起降等特点。在波音和贝尔公司联合研制的军用倾转旋翼机取得成功后,NASA试图在相关技术的基础上研制出一种90座、航程约为1200nmile、速度约为600km/h的新型先进民用倾转旋翼支线飞机,进而取代现役固定翼支线飞机。通过系统地搜集和科学地分析,明晰了NASA大型民用倾转旋翼机项目的内容、进展、风险和影响并对ARJ21支线项目提出早期预警。 相似文献
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伪卫星空中基站的精确定位是构建伪卫星区域定位系统的一个关键问题。分析了伪卫星空中基站的位置误差(相当于卫星的星历误差)对系统定位精度的影响,研究了利用逆用定位原理确定伪卫星空中基站位置的算法和几何精度因子问题,并用Monte-Carlo方法对定位精度进行了仿真,结果表明这种方法是可行的,具有较大的实用价值。 相似文献
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梁志新 《北京航空航天大学学报》1998,24(1):88-94
提出了一种求解全局最优化问题的确定性算法,它属于求解带有给定精度的全局最优解的覆盖法.原理是排除区域,即检查出不包含全局最优解的子区域,并从深入研究中排除出去.对某些特殊类型函数,将区域作一致网格覆盖,通过计算结点处的函数值逐次去除函数值较大的区域,保留函数值较小的区域,最终得到达到要求精度的全局极小值.算法要求函数的Hesse矩阵特征值的界可估计,并利用该界确定算法的终止条件.最后给出了数值例子. 相似文献